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Joseph Beuys (1921-1986)
The early drawings appear
in later prints to become the Alpha and Omega of a
reflexive artistic balancing act. ek
About his Art and
Graphic Work
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To delve into Beuys' art may call for courage, but it
is rewarding in the end. Not only because you get to know his art,
but also because you can thereby acquire a spectrum of knowledge on contemporary art in
general, with possible
repercussions on your own life and your own perception. Even your workplace will become
laden with artistic meaning.
This is what is behind his expression, long become stock, that: "everyone is an
artist."
A gift for observation and sensorial perception, a
power of association and unusual combination of the aspects of
everyday life are only some of the profits to be gained. There are many ways to approach Beuys'
art. It is to your
advantage to delve into his conceptual theories as well. A great number of publications, photo
documentation and
interviews provide good introductions. Looking at the entirety of his work in the Schellmann
register of works will make
the importance of his early drawings evident. These sketches are like sparks in direct contact
with his entire work,
consisting mostly of 'happenings', interventions, multiple objects and installations. The early
drawings, as well as almost
all of the lithographs and etchings shown here lead in this direction. They are a direct link to his
artistic conscience, to
the quintessence of an underground knowledge from which his creative potential has taken
form. The fact that precisely
this precious lucidity shines through in graphics is by merit of Grafos Verlag, who suggested the
idea. It met with the
artist's approval, since he had already intended to present his sketches from 40's and 50's
together. Joseph Beuys knew
the secret of these early works. The early drawings appear in the form of later prints to become
the Alpha and Omega of
a reflexive artistic balancing act. Each separate print can be linked with the whole of his oeuvre
up to his very last works
in 1985.
These prints are interrelated and yet each stands
independently with its very own contemplative and associative power.
Moments of perception and inspiration, they are masterpieces of drawing and graphic art,
gallery pieces for the 20th
century. Prints which, simply through the intimate dialogue between the artist and his objects,
are thoroughly
convincing. The drawings are created in a most direct manner. No drawn-out procedures. The
work process remains
transparent through to the ground. Paintbrushes in all sizes, feathers and brushes serve as tools.
The first three graphics
by Beuys in Grafos Verlag were printed by the Matthieu firm in Zurich, as were many other
prints by this artist. Later he
collaborated with the Barbarà studio in Barcelona. Here also, Beuys' sketches were
transferred onto lithographs and
copperplate prints. Even recreating the aura of the original qualities of the paper became part
of the work by pressing
different papers together and combining printing techniques. The high drawing and painterly
denseness, the immediacy
and the ephemeral nature of the figures were carried over in the graphic works. The transitory
gains a central importance
in Beuys' work. ek
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